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Table of Content Chapter: 16  |  17  |  18  |  19 

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  Chapter 16: Pronouns
16
16.1
16.2
16.3
16.3.1
16.3.2

16.4
16.4.1
16.4.1.1
16.4.1.2
16.4.1.3

16.5
16.5.1
16.5.2
16.5.3
16.5.4
16.5.4.1
16.5.4.2
16.5.4.3
16.5.5
16.5.6
16.5.7

16.6
16.6.1
16.6.2
16.6.2.1
16.6.2.2
16.6.3
16.6.3.1
16.6.3.2
16.6.3.2
16.6.4
16.6.4.1
16.6.4.2
16.6.4.3
16.6.4.4
16.6.4.5
16.6.4.6

16.7.1
16.7.2
16.7.3
16.7.4
16.7.5
16.7.6
16.7.7
16.7.8

Pronouns
Personal pronouns
Reflexive pronouns
Pronouns y and en - part 1 - part 2
y cannot refer to a person
en can refer to a person, de + unconnected personal pronoun is more common

Anticipation, referrence to contexts
Types of anticipation and regress
Anticipation and reference with ce and cela
Anticipation and reference with ça
Anticipation with il

Position of the pronouns
Position of the pronouns pattern 1
Position of the pronouns pattern 2
Comparison of pattern 1 and 2 - part 1 - part 2
Position of the pronouns when using a full, modal or an auxiliary verb
... with full verbs (repetition of basic rule)
... with modal and auxiliary verbs
Positioin of en
Specialty in the position of pronouns with verbs of senses
Specialty in the position of pronouns with reflexive verbs
Specialty in the position of pronouns with verbs faire and laisser

Indefinitive pronouns
quelque, quelques
Quelqu' un (quelqu' une / quelques-uns / quelques-unes) and quelque chose / quelques choses
Quelqu' un means somebody / anybody and refers to a person
Quelque chose means something and refers to a thing
Personne (nobody) and aucun (no-one)
Personne
Difference between personne and aucun I
Difference between personne and aucun II
chacun, quiconque, tout le monde, n' importe de qui, celui qui, on
Chacun
Tout le monde and chacun
N' importe qui and quiconque
Tout le monde and n' importe qui
celui qui and quiconque
on = passive subject

Exercise 1: y and en
Exercise 2: Choose y or en für a construtction preposition + unconnected personal pronoun
Exercise 3: Choose the correct option
Exercise 4: Choose il, c', ce or ça as the correct option
Exercise 5: A possible direct object le, l' , la, les
Exercise 6: Position of the pronoiuns with certain verbs
Exercise 7: Qquiconque, ce qui, chacun, tout le monde, n' importe qui
Exercise 8: Choose the correct sentence


  Chapter 17: Imperative
17.1
17.2
17.2.1
17.2.2

17.3
17.4
17.4.1
17.4.2
17.4.3
17.4.4
17.4.4.1
17.4.4.2

17.5		 Imperative
Formation of the imperative
Irregular forms of the imperative
Specialty - the verb: to like

Alternatives to the imperative
Position of pronouns in imperative clauses
Specialty - me/te => moi/toi
The other pronouns go after
Connection of y and en
Connection of several pronouns
... Pattern 3
... Pattern 4

Exercise 1: Imperative


  Chapter 18: Reported speech and Consecutio Temporum
18

18.1
18.1.1
18.1.2

18.2
18.2.1
18.2.2
18.2.3

18.2.4
18.2.4.1
18.2.4.2

18.3
18.4
18.5
18.6

18.7.1
18.7.2
18.7.3
18.7.4		 Reported speech and Consecutio Temporum - Sequence of Tenses

The logic behind the sequence of tenses
Referred point of time is present or unknown
Referred point of time is not present

French system of reported speech and sequence of tenses
Indicative clauses, if the introductory verb is in present tense
Indicative clauses, if the introductory verb is in past tense
Comparison of both above

Sequence of tenses with verbs / phrases requiring the subjonctif
... in the literary language
Comparison of the above with less good style

Subjonctif in reported speech
Imperative in reported speech
Interrogative clauses in reported speech
Dates and time in reported speech

Exercise 1: Reported speech
Exercise 2: Reported speech with subjonctif
Exercise 3: Sequence of tenses with verbs requiring the indicatif
Exercise 4: Sequence of tenses with verbs requiring the subjonctif


  Chapter 19: Interrogative clauses
19
19.1
19.1.1
19.1.2
19.1.3
19.1.3.1
19.1.3.2
19.1.3.3
19.1.3.4
19.1.3.5
19.1.3.6
19.1.3.7
19.1.3.8
19.1.4

19.2
19.2(a)
19.2.1
19.3
19.4

19.5.1
19.5.2
19.5.3
19.5.4
19.5.5
19.5.6
19.5.7
19.5.8		 Interrogative clauses
Closed interrogative clauses (yes/no-questions)
Only by intonation
Construction with est-ce que
Inversion
A simple inversion can only be done with a pronoun
Inversion with a noun as subject
After the inversion is the subject after the first conjugated verb
Exception in the first person singular
Are there two vowels meeting after an inversion, they are separated by a t
Negation is unchanged
It is irrelevant whether the questioned is in nominative, accusative or Dative
Inversion with other types of interrogative clauses
Addition of n' est-ce pas

Interrogative clauses with interrogative pronouns
Overview
Interrogative clauses with interrogative pronouns and prepositions
Qui / Que and die est-ce que - forms
Interrogative adverbs

Exercise 1: Change the following sentenses into closed questions
Exercise 2: Change the following sentenses into closed questions
Exercise 3: Change the following sentenses using est-ce que / qui - forms
Exercise 4: Quel / Quelle / Quels / Quelles
Exercise 5: Lequel / Laquelle / Lesquels / Lesquelles
Exercise 6: Quel (all forms) / Lequel (all forms) / Qui / Que / Quoi
Exercise 7: Translate the following sentences
Exercise 8: Interrogative adverbs

  Chapter 20: Date and Time
20
20.1
20.1.1
20.1.2
20.1.3
20.1.4
20.2
20.3
20.4
20.5

20.11
20.12.1
20.12.2
20.12.3		 Date and Time - introduction
Times of the day and telling time in French
Asking the time
Telling times with prepositions
Telling the date with preposition
Telling the date with years
The months
The weekdays
Decades and centuries
The seasons

Vocabulary - part 1 - part 2 - part 3
Exercise 1: Asking the time, telling the time
Exercise 2: Asking the time, telling the time
Exercise 3: Asking the time, telling the time


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Chapter: 1-5 | 6-10 | 11-15 | 16-20