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Table of Content Chapter:  6  | 7  |  8  |  9  | 10 

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Chapter: 1-5 | 6-10 | 11-15 | 16-20

  Chapter 6: French survival guide II
6.1
6.1.1
6.1.1.1
6.1.1.2
6.1.1.3
6.1.2
6.1.3
6.1.4
6.1.5
6.1.6

6.2
6.2.1

6.3
6.3.1

6.4
6.4.1
6.4.2
6.4.3
6.4.3.1
6.4.3.2
6.4.3.3
6.4.3.4
6.4.4

6.5

6.6
6.6.1
6.6.2
6.6.3
6.6.4
6.6.5

6.7.1
6.7.2
6.7.3
6.7.4
6.7.5
6.7.6
6.7.7
6.7.8
6.7.9
6.7.10
6.7.11
6.7.12
Negation in French
Simple negation ne... pas
Simple negation in perfect verb forms
Simple negation with modal verbs
Negation does not have an influence on the position of the personal pronouns
Negation with never: ne... jamais
Negation with not anymore: ne... plus
Negation with not anybody / nobody: ne... personne
Negation with not anything / nothing: ne... rien
Summary

Le passé composé - part 1 - part 2
Summary

Cardinal numbers
Special cardinal numbers

Demonstrative pronouns
Adjectival demonstrative pronoun
Substantival demonstrative pronoun
Neutral demonstrative pronoun ce
ce stands always with être
ça is for ce with any other verb
il with unknown subject
il or on
Summary on demonstrative pronouns

Relative clauses

Conjunctions
parce que = because
quoique = although
pendant que = while
que = that
peut-être

Exercise 1: ne ... pas - part 1 - part 2
Exercise 2: ne ... plus
Exercise 3: ne ... rien and ne ... plus
Exercise 4: ne ... jamais
Exercise 5: Conjunction parce-que
Exercise 6: Conjunction ques
Exercise 7: Conjunction pendant que
Exercise 8: Demonstrative pronouns
Exercise 9: Numbers
Exercise 10: Substantival demonstrative pronouns
Exercise 11: Il or on
Exercise 12: Relative clauses



  Chapter 7: Past tenses in French
7
7.1
7.1.1
7.1.2
7.1.3
7.1.4
7.1.5
7.1.6.
7.1.6.1

7.2
7.2.1
7.2.2
7.2.3
7.2.4

7.3
7.3.1
7.3.2
7.3.3
7.3.4
7.3.5
7.3.6
7.3.7
7.3.8
7.3.9
7.3.10
Past tenses
Formation of the past tenses
Passé composé
Formation of the perfect participle
Changes in perfect participle, when direct object stands before the perfect participle
Formation of imparfait
Formation of plus-que-parfait
Formation of passé simple
Examples with passé simple

The use of the tenses
The use of the imparfait
Use of passé composé
Imparfait, passé simple and passé composé
Plus-que-parfait

Exercises
Exercise 1: Formation of present perfect with être or with avoir
Exercise 2: Form the imparfait of these verbs
Exercise 3: Use of the imparfait
Exercise 4: Formation of passé simple
Exercise 5: Formation of plus-que-parfait
Exercise 6: Formation of tenses
Exercise 7: Flexion with prefixed direct object
Exercise 8: Use of the tenses in spoken French
Exercise 9: Use of the tenses in upper literary language
Exercise 10: Use of plus-que-parfait and imparfait


  Chapter 8: Der Subjonctif

8.1
8.2
8.2.1
8.2.2
8.2.3
8.2.4

8.3
8.3.1
8.3.2
8.3.3
8.3.4
8.3.5
8.3.5.1
8.3.5.2
8.3.5.3
8.3.6
8.3.6.1
8.3.6.2
8.3.7
8.3.7.1
8.3.7.2
8.3.8
8.3.9

8.4.1
8.4.2
8.4.3
8.4.4
8.4.5
8.4.6
8.4.7
8.4.8
8.4.9
8.4.10

Overview
Formation of the subjonctif
Formation of subjonctif présent
Formation of subjonctif imparfait
Formation of passé composé du subjonctif
Formation of plus-que-parfait du subjonctif

Use of subjonctif
Subjonctif after verbs of wishes and desire
Subjonctif after words of approval, disapproval and agreement
Subjonctif after verbs of fear, insecurity, regret, surprise
Subjonctif after verbs expressing an emotional attitude
Subjonctif after certain idioms and phrases
Subjonctif after phrases expressing insecurity
Subjonctif after phrases expressing a subjective evaluation
Subjonctif after phrases expressing irreality
Verbs and phrases NOT requiring subjonctif
ésperer, croire, supposer, penser
Phrases NOT requiring subjonctif
Conjunctions requiring subjonctif - part 1 - part 2
Some remarks about conjunctions, defining temporal sequences
Sequence of tenses in sentences requiring the subjonctif
Subjonctif in relative clauses
Subjonctif after imperatif

Exercise 1: Formation of présent du subjonctif
Exercise 2: Formation of passé composé du subjonctif
Exercise 3: Formation of imparfait du subjonctif
Exercise 4: Formation of plus-que-parfait du subjonctif
Exercise 5: Use of subjonctif - croire, penser, espérer, soupçonner
Exercise 6: Subjonctif after verbs of doubt, hope, insecurity, wish, order
Exercise 7: Subjonctif in certain relative clauses
Exercise 8: Subjonctif after expressions of insecurity, doubt, joy, fear, non-existence
Exercise 9: Subjonctif after superlatives
Exercise 10: Conjunction quoique


  Chapter 9: Conditional clauses
9.
9.1
9.2
9.3
9.3.1
9.3.2
9.3.3
9.4
Conditional clauses
English conditional clauses
English conditional forms
French conditional
Formation of conditionnel I
Formation of conditionnel II
Use of French conditional
French conditional clauses


  Chapter 10: Future tenses
10
10.1
10.1.1
10.2
10.2.1

10.3
10.3.1
10.3.2
10.3.3

10.4
10.4.1
10.4.2
10.4.3
10.4.4
10.4.5
10.4.6
10.4.7
10.4.8
10.4.9
10.4.10
Future tenses
Formation of futur simple
Alternatives for futur simple
Future II (futur antérieur)
Formation of future II

Exercises for conditional clauses
Exercise 1: Realis of the present
Exercise 2: Irrealis of the present
Exercise 3: Irrealis of the past

Repetition - part 1 - part 2
Exercise 1: Conjugation of verbs 1
Exercise 2: Conjugation of verbs 2
Exercise 3: Conjugation of verbs 3
Exercise 4: Conjugation of verbs 4
Exercise 5: Conjugation of verbs 5
Exercise 6: Conjugation of verbs 6
Exercise 7: Conjugation of verbs 7
Exercise 8: Conjugation of verbs 8
Exercise 9: Conjugation of verbs 9
Exercise 10: Conjugation of verbs 10

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Chapter: 1-5 | 6-10 | 11-15 | 16-20